The ancient koji mold (Aspergillus oryzae) as a modern biotechnological tool
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Aspergillus oryzae ( A. ) is a filamentous micro-fungus that used from centuries in fermentation of different foods many countries all over the world. This valuable fungus also rich source bioactive secondary metabolites. Moreover, has prestigious secretory system allows it to secrete high concentrations proteins into its culturing medium, which support use as biotechnological tool veterinary, food, pharmaceutical, and industrial fields. review aims highlight significance this food industry, showing generosity production nutritional metabolites enrich fermented by it. Also, using field enzymes was described. Furthermore, domestication, functional genomics, contributions human pharmaceutical were presented. Finally, future prospects order get more benefits discussed.
منابع مشابه
Light represses conidiation in koji mold Aspergillus oryzae.
In the filamentous fungus Aspergillus oryzae, there has been no report on photoreaction. Here we investigated the effect of light in A. oryzae and found that conidiation was repressed by white light. This reaction is contrary to that of other Aspergilli, which show abundant conidiation under light. Moreover, red light also caused reduced conidiation. Genome sequencing of A. oryzae indicated the...
متن کاملCharacterization of the prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase gene (dppIV) from the koji mold Aspergillus oryzae.
The koji mold Aspergillus oryzae secretes a prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase (DPPIV) when the fungus is cultivated in a medium containing wheat gluten as the sole nitrogen and carbon source (MMWG). We cloned and sequenced the DPPIV gene from an A. oryzae library by using the A. fumigatus dppIV gene as a probe. Reverse transcriptase PCR experiments showed that the A. oryzae dppIV gene consists of two...
متن کاملCysteine Protease Inhibitors Produced by the Industrial Koji Mold, Aspergillus oryzae O-1018.
Aspergillus oryzae O-1018 (FERM P-15834) separated from industrial koji for brewing sake was found to produce five papain-inhibitory compounds in the culture supernatant. The five isolated inhibitors were named CPI-1 to CPI-5, and their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses and chemical degradation. We determined the structures of CPI-2, CPI-3 and CPI-4 as 4-amino-1-[[N- [(2S, 3S...
متن کاملGene silencing by RNA interference in the koji mold Aspergillus oryzae.
We found the orthologous genes required for RNA interference (RNAi) in the Aspergillus oryzae genome database, and constructed a set of tools for gene silencing using RNAi in A. oryzae. This system utilizes compatible restriction enzyme sites so that only a single target gene fragment is required to create the hairpin RNA cassette. For ease of handling, we also separated the construction of the...
متن کاملGenomics of Aspergillus oryzae: Learning from the History of Koji Mold and Exploration of Its Future
At a time when the notion of microorganisms did not exist, our ancestors empirically established methods for the production of various fermentation foods: miso (bean curd seasoning) and shoyu (soy sauce), both of which have been widely used and are essential for Japanese cooking, and sake, a magical alcoholic drink consumed at a variety of ritual occasions, are typical examples. A filamentous f...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bioresources and Bioprocessing
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2197-4365']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-021-00408-z